Example Concept: SNAT is used to allow devices within a private network to communicate with external networks by translating their private IP addresses to a public IP address. This is commonly configured on firewalls or routers for outbound internet access. DNAT, on the other hand, is used to redirect incoming traffic destined for a public IP address to a private IP address within a network, such as directing web traffic to a specific server in a DMZ. Both SNAT and DNAT are crucial for managing IP address usage and enabling secure, efficient network communication.